Measles, mumps and rubella outbreaks still represent an healthcare issue, even though major advancements have been done towards their eradication. A poor inclination towards Mmr (measles-mumps-rubella) vaccination may constitute a major cause of increased risk to contract one of these diseases amongst specific population groups like migrants, alternative medicine users, some religious groups, healthcare professionals.
Information on Mmr vaccines coverage amongst these and others “hard-to-reach” groups was included in a document made and published Ecdc in range of the European project Venice II (Vaccine European New Integrated Collaboration Effort II). Main aim of the document was to provide a complete review of measles, mumps and rubella focuses which have been reported in the last twenty years in Europe.
An update on Mmr
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Looking at the brain to understand drug addiction
An increasing complexity seems to characterize the scenario of the European drug problem. The picture that emerges from the EU drugs agency (EMCDDA) 2014 report, published last May, highlights a stable general situation, in which new problems and threats appear. Drug users seem to represent a complex continuum from rare experimental use and habitual, compulsive use: a pattern that differs from the old dichotomy between a small group of “hard” drug addicts and a larger group of recreational users.